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Table 3 Elemental distribution (atomic %) of the individual elements observed on particular spot on (CH3NH3)3Sb2I9/TiO2 film shown in Fig. 4c

From: Lead-free perovskite solar cells using Sb and Bi-based A3B2X9 and A3BX6 crystals with normal and inverse cell structures

Spot

Antimony

Iodine

Titanium

Gold

Point 1

7.71

47.59

38.97

5.71

Point 2

0.00

26.17

66.96

6.86

Point 3

13.06

62.55

22.25

2.12

Point 4

0.00

15.55

78.85

5.37

Point 5

0.00

8.95

89.17

1.66