Fig. 5
From: Nanomaterial-based biohybrid hydrogel in bioelectronics
a Schematic diagram of a visible-light-mediated nano-biomineralization method for the synthesis of BTH through the photocatalytic activity of ruthenium. Reproduced with permission from [88], copyright American Chemical Society, 2022. b Schematic images of the fabrication process of GelMA-BP@Mg composed of GelMA and BP@Mg and exhibiting the photothermal properties of the GelMA-BP@Mg. Reproduced with permission from [90], copyright John Wiley and Sons, 2021. c Schematic images of the fabrication process of ECM-Au NP-based composite hydrogel and encapsulation of cardiac cells for heart disease (ischemia–reperfusion) treatment. Reproduced with permission from [94], copyright John Wiley and Sons, 2021